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bridled quail posing elegantly

Scientific Name: Geotrygon Mystacea

Lifespan: 5-7 Years

Origin: Cuba (CUB)

Bridled Quail

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Named for its distinct facial pattern resembling a bridle, this bird possesses unique characteristics that make it both visually striking and ecologically important.

Measuring approximately 24 to 26 centimeters in length, the Bridled Quail-Dove showcases a rich blend of colors, with a predominantly reddish-brown plumage complemented by intricate patterns of black and white markings across its body.

Renowned for its secretive nature, the Bridled Quail-Dove tends to inhabit dense forests, preferring the understory where it can forage for food amidst the foliage.

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Male
  • Height

    23-26 cm / 9-10 Inches

  • Weight

    0.132-0.162 kg / 0-0 Pounds

  • Length

    23-25 cm / 9-10 Inches

  • Wingspan

    31-34 cm / 12-13 Inches

  • Color

Female
  • Height

    21-24 cm / 8-9 Inches

  • Weight

    0.11-0.16 kg / 0-0 Pounds

  • Length

    21-23 cm / 8-9 Inches

  • Wingspan

    29-32 cm / 11-13 Inches

  • Color

Temperature

Hot: 25 to 30 °C

Cold: 0 to 5 °C

Kingdom

Animalia

Genus

Geotrygon

Bite Force

25 to 40 PSI

Phylum

Chordata

Order

Columbiformes

Activity

Top Speed: 45-50 km/h

Flight Speed: 20-24 km/h

Other

Family: Columbidae

Classification: Aves

Breed Name: Bridled Quail

Origin Description

The origin and description of the Bridled Quail-Dove trace back to its native habitat in the Caribbean region. Belonging to the family Columbidae, this species is endemic to various islands within the Caribbean, including Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico. Its evolutionary history is intertwined with the diverse ecosystems of these islands, where it has adapted to thrive in the dense forests and lush vegetation characteristic of the region.

With a compact body measuring around 24 to 26 centimeters in length, it sports a striking reddish-brown plumage adorned with intricate black and white markings. Its most notable feature is the "bridle" pattern across its face, characterized by dark lines extending from the bill, through the eye, and meeting at the nape of the neck, resembling the straps of a bridle.

Description

The Bridled Quail-Dove, scientifically known as Geotrygon mystacea, stands as a captivating avian species endemic to the Caribbean region. With its compact yet elegant frame, this bird boasts a length averaging between 24 to 26 centimeters, adorned with a palette of rich, reddish-brown plumage. However, what truly sets it apart are the intricate black and white markings that intricately pattern its body, most notably forming a distinctive "bridle" pattern across its face, resembling the straps of a bridle—a feature from which it derives its name. This unique facial marking, extending from its bill through the eye and down to the nape of its neck, lends the Bridled Quail-Dove an unmistakable and visually striking appearance.

Inhabiting the dense forests of the Caribbean, the Bridled Quail-Dove is a creature of the understory, favoring the shelter provided by the thick foliage for foraging and nesting. Its stout bill, perfectly adapted for cracking nuts and seeds, underscores its role as a ground-dwelling species, while its secretive nature allows it to evade potential predators. Despite its elusive tendencies, its presence is often announced by its resonant cooing call, echoing through the forest canopy and serving as a means of communication between individuals and territories.